Flowering Plants

Adding individual species is a work in progress. Go here for the full list of species in PDF format to download


Picture of Lords-and-ladies Arum maculatum

Lords-and-ladies - Arum maculatum

Wild Arum flowers can be seen during May in the woodlands.  Unfortunately quite often they are nibbled and so do not produce the  poisonous red berries in autumn.


Wintercress - Barbarea vulgaris


Picture of Daisy Bellis perennis

Daisy - Bellis perennis

Daisy is a corruption of  "day's eye" .  The Daisy opens its flower as noon approaches and then closes up for the evening.


Lesser Water-parsnip - Berula erecta


Silver Birch - Betula pendula


Downy Birch - Betula pubescens


Birch - Betula sp.


Rape - Brassica napus


Buddleja - Buddleja davidii


Flowering Rush - Butomus umbellatus


Water Starwort - Callitriche platycarpa


Water Starwort - Callitriche sp


Water Starwort - Callitriche stagnallis


Picture of Heather/Ling Calluna vulgaris

Heather/Ling - Calluna vulgaris

Heather has been used as thatching  and to make brushes and baskets!  On the Reserve it provides pollen for the bees during August and September.


Picture of Marsh Marigold Caltha palustris

Marsh Marigold - Caltha palustris

A bright splash of colour in the voley ponds in spring shows that the Marsh Marigold has survived the winter.

Many insects visit this early flowering plant.


Harebell - Campanula rotundifolia


Shepherd's Purse - Capsella bursa-pastoris


Large Bittercress - Cardamine amara


Wavy Bittercress - Cardamine flexuosa


Hairy Bittercress - Cardamine hirsuta


Lady's Smock - Cardamine pratensis


Welted Thistle - Carduus crispus


Annual Cornflower - Centaurea cyanus


Picture of Black Knapweed Centaurea nigra

Black Knapweed - Centaurea nigra

Black Knapweed is also known as Hardheads.  Many different types of insects visit the flowers for nectar.  The seeds are dispersed by wind.


Picture of Common Centaury Centaurium erythraea

Common Centaury - Centaurium erythraea

Depending upon the conditions in which it grows the size of the plant can vary.  Before this was realised different sized plants were considered different species.


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