Distinctive Fungi at Foxglove Covert: Fly Agaric

Fungi are appearing all over Foxglove Covert, a sign that autumn is well underway at the reserve. One of the most recognisable fungi on the reserve at the moment is Fly Agaric Amanita muscaria

This highly toxic fungi can grow up to 20cm tall and has a striking red cap dotted with white spots. Seen from late summer to early winter, Fly Agaric is often found in birch, pine and spruce woodlands.

The name Fly Agaric comes from its use as an insecticide, as it contains ibotenic acid, which attracts and kills flies.

Although usually red, the colour of the cap can vary, sometimes appearing orange or yellow, or turning that way from red as they age. The white spots start out covering the fungi cap, and it breaks up to form spots as the fungi grows. The spots can even be washed off in the rain.

Look out for this distinctive fungi while walking around the woodlands of Foxglove Covert this autumn.